रविवार, 15 मार्च 2015

Care Needs of Dementia Key Caregivers

Garima Srivastava, Rakesh Kumar Tripathi*, S.C. Tiwari*,  Bhupinder Singh#
*Department of Geriatric Mental Health, King George's Medical University, UP, Lucknow, India

 Abstract:
Background: Dementia is the most devastating mental health problem of elderly and needs extra attention to care. Therefore, this study was conducted to identify the care needs of dementia key caregivers and their quality of life (QOL).
Methods: Sample consisted of purposively selected 24 dementia key caregivers fulfilling the inclusion and exclusion criteria from the inpatient of the Department of Geriatric Mental Health, KGMU, UP, Lucknow. Semi-structured proforma for sociodemographic details, Zarit Burden Interview and WHOQOL-BREF were administered.
Statistical Analysis: Mean, SD, t test, Chi Square with Yate’s correction were used to analyze the data.
Results:  All key caregivers of dementia patients felt mild to moderate level of burden.  Significant difference was found on burden areas of ‘expectation’ (p<.01) and ‘incompetence’ (p<.05) between males and females key caregivers. Mean scores on physical, psychological, social relationship and environmental QOL were found to be on lower side of dementia key caregivers.

Key Words: Dementia, Key care giver, Burden and QOL
Note: Paper was presented in national Annual Conference of Indian Association for Geriatric Mental Health held at Mysore, 2012.